The monthly economic Informe Affaires offers a series of articles in the context of a special report entitled “The North in action: energy, mining, and a vision for the future.” The vision of Développement PEK is put forward and the model of community energy is highlighted.
One article is dedicated to Development PEK. As a non-profit organization of the Pekuakamiulnuatsh Takuhikan, Développement PEK aims to maximize the economic benefits of energy projects for the community and for the community partners while developing local expertise. Energy projects represent unique opportunities for First Nations and local communities. First Nations and local communities to work together toward achieving a common vision.
Furthermore, in another article, Denis Taillon, administrator of the Société de l’énergie communautaire du Lac-Saint-Jean (SECLSJ), who was president for several years, argued that Quebec should adopt a genuine community energy policy. Such a policy would give communities the time they need to develop projects that better meet the needs and concerns of the local community. It should be noted that the SECLSJ has successfully developed the Val-Jalbert and Onzième Chute hydroelectric power plant projects.
The ministère de l’Économie, de l’Innovation et de l’Énergie du Québec [Quebec Ministry of Economy, Innovation, and Energy] is currently developing the Plan de gestion intégré des ressources énergétiques [Integrated Energy Resource Management Plan] (PGIRE). Développement PEK was invited to share its expertise at a sectoral workshop to support the development process.
Several experts from different organizations had the opportunity to share their views on the vision for the renewable energy industry, the evolution of supply sources, grid security and reliability, infrastructure and transportation issues, and innovation.
Développement PEK has highlighted the advantages of the community energy model, which allows First Nations and local communities to develop their own energy projects tailored to their environment. These projects contribute to the energy transition while generating benefits that remain within the communities.
As part of the adoption of the Loi sur gouvernance responsable des ressources énergétiques et modifiant diverses dispositions législatives [Act respecting responsible energy resource governance and amending various legislative provisions], the Government of Quebec wishes to adopt an integrated energy resource management plan. Among other things, this plan aims to provide Quebec with a strategic vision that will enable it to anticipate needs in the context of energy transition, diversify and secure supplies by exploring different energy options, and support decision-making for Quebec’s energy and economic policies.
Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiatchouan S.E.C. brought together a number of dignitaries to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the commissioning of the Val-Jalbert mini-center. The event provided an opportunity to look back over the years, highlight the vision that brought this community energy project to fruition and look to the future. The PEK Development team assisted Ouiatchouan Hydroelectric Power in organizing this event.
The result of an innovative partnership between the Pekuakamiulnuatsh First Nation, the MRC de Maria-Chapdelaine, the MRC du Domaine-du-Roy and the municipality of Chambord, this project represents the calling card of the community energy model.
In the same vein, a video has been produced to leave a trace for future generations. It can be viewed by clicking here: https: //youtu.be/cvmvogtvQ74.
In 10 years, the mini-center has generated $62.5 million in cash , which has been paid out to the four partners in proportion to their stake in the project. This amount exceeds initial forecasts.
Over the years, Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiatchouan S.E.C. has always sought to maintain a respectful collaboration with the team at the Village historique de Val-Jalbert. The presence of the mini-power plant is an important element of the tourist site ‘s offer.
The completion of the Val-Jalbert mini-hydropower project has encouraged other communities to take charge of developing projects on their territory using the community energy model. At a time when Quebec needs to increase its energy production to meet growing demand, and when the issue of social acceptability is essential to the success of projects, the Val-Jalbert mini power plant model is certainly an example to follow.
The Société de l’énergie communautaire du Lac-Saint-Jean developed the Val-Jalbert mini power plant project. Subsequently, Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiatchouan took charge of construction, and continues to manage operations to this day.
Citations
“Ten years ago, when development of the project began , many doubts were raised. Ten years later, we can say that the Val-Jalbert mini-hydropower project is a complete success , of which we can all be very proud,” said François Rompré , Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiatchouan.
“We’ve shown that First Nations and municipalities can forge win-win partnerships that generate collective benefits. We have a development model for future generations,” said outgoing Chief Gilbert Dominique of the Pekuakamiulnuatsh First Nation.*
” This collaboration with First Nations enables us to carry out joint projects, find solutions together and strengthen our sense of belonging to the territory. The Val-Jalbert mini-power plant is an example to follow,” said Yanick Baillargeon , Reeve of the MRC du Domaine-du-Roy.
“The funds generated by the mini-hydropower plants have had a very significant leverage effect , multiplying investment in the region. They make the area more attractive and enable us to develop ambitious projects for the future,” said Luc Simard, Reeve of the MRC de Maria-Chapdelaine.
“10 years ago , an innovative project came to fruition, both in terms of its integration into the region and its tangible benefits for the community. It ‘sa project that fully honours the three pillars of sustainable development: social, environmental and economic,” said Luc Chiasson, Mayor of Chambord.
“For visitors , it’s rare to have such privileged access to a mini power station. Few tourist sites can count on a source of revenue of this nature. It’s very clear that the project was carried out with respect for the visual and acoustic environment,” emphasized Yan Lapierre, President of the Corporation du parc régional de Val-Jalbert.
“The Val-Jalbert mini power plant project was a daring move on the part of the community. The greatest lesson we can learn from the Val-Jalbert mini power plant project is to never be afraid to dare,” concluded Denis Taillon, former president of the Société de l’énergie communautaire du Lac-Saint-Jean.
About Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiathouan S.E.C.
Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiatchouan S.E.C. is the limited partnership that manages the Val-Jalbert mini hydroelectric plant. It is made up of four partners: Pekuakamiulnuatsh Takuhikan (45%), the MRC de Maria-Chapdelaine (22.5%), the MRC du Domaine-du-Roy (22.5%) and the municipality of Chambord (10%).
Photo: From left , partner representatives Patrick Courtois, vice-chief of the Pekuakamiulnuatsh First Nation; Luc Simard, reeve of the MRC de Maria-Chapdelaine; Yanick Baillargeon, reeve of the MRC du Domaine-du-Roy; Luc Chiasson, mayor of Chambord; and François Rompré, vice-president of Énergie hydroélectrique Ouiatchouan. (Photo: Mathieu Langevin)
On May 2, Développement PEK was invited to take part in the Renewable Energy Round Table organized by the Centre de recherche sur le développement territorial.
Several development projects are underway in Québec in connection with Hydro-Québec ‘s 2035 Action Plan, which aims to add 8,000 to 9,000 MW of power to its grid.
This development raises a number of questions. Who will benefit from the wealth created by new renewable energy production? What use will be made of Quebec’s new supply of megawatts? Beyond construction activities and royalties paid into municipal budgets, what will be the structuring economic effects for localities, MRC territories and regions?
Marc Morin, Vice-President and General Manager of Développement PEK, and Daniel Migneault , Communications and Community Relations Advisor, presented Développement PEK ‘s role in the development of the community energy system developed by the Mashteuiatsh community and the projects currently under development.
They were accompanied by Denis Taillon, former president and still a director of the Société de l’énergie communautaire du Lac-Saint-Jean, who spoke about the Val-Jalbert and Onzième Chute projects as examples to follow in terms of consultation, integration into their host environment and maximization of regional economic spinoffs.
Quebec’s energy needs will be great in the coming years. The community energy sector can certainly play a role. This model allows for consultation upstream of the project development process, which promotes greater acceptability.
The energy transition must begin now. At the same time, the accelerated process represents a risk in terms of social acceptability. A balance needs to be struck to ensure that all issues are taken into account.
The Centre de recherche sur le développement territorial will produce a report at the end of the consultation day. Développement PEK is proud to have contributed to the reflection and to have been able to promote the advantages of the community energy model.
About Développement PEK
Développement PEK is a non-profit corporation created to support the community energy concept developed by Pekuakamiulnuatsh Takuhikan (Mashteuiatsh).
Développement PEK brings together a team of experienced, multidisciplinary professionals who effectively support the community of Mashteuiatsh, Aboriginal communities and municipal organizations throughout the acquisition, development, construction and operation of renewable energy projects (hydroelectricity, wind power, solar power, biomass).
The entire Développement PEK team would like to pay tribute to Alain Nepton, who passed away on March 31, 2025 at the age of 78, and to thank him for his invaluable contribution over the years.
Alain Nepton was Chairman of the Boards of Développement PEK, Shipiss and Société de l’énergie communautaire du Lac-Saint-Jean, and Vice-Chairman of Gestion PEK.
A man of great wisdom, he understood better than anyone the importance of dialogue, but above all of listening.
He always had his Nation at heart. He was aware of the importance of building relationships between Nations so that we could all understand each other a little better.
He left a lasting imprint on his community, on our organizations and on the many people who crossed his path.
On behalf of our entire team, we send our most sincere condolences to his family and loved ones.
Tributes
In a Radio-Canada article (March 2, 2025), Gilbert Dominique , Chief of the Pekuamiulnuatsh First Nation, emphasized his great knowledge and commitment to the community until the very end.
The Minister responsible for Relations with First Nations and Inuit, Ian Lafrenière, acknowledged his loss to the community and recalled how much he was appreciated.
The concept of economic reconciliation with First Nations is often evoked. But what does it actually mean?
This means that First Nations must be consulted from the earliest stages of a project’s development. It means that no project can see the light of day without the active participation of First Nations.
In his column in Les Affaires, Ken Rock says that words are fine, but actions are better.
“It’s time to say it loud and clear: economic reconciliation is neither a slogan nor a formality. It’s a unique opportunity to rethink our business models, innovate and create shared prosperity,” says Ken Rock.
Développement PEK is proud to contribute to the development and operation of several energy projects in which First Nations play an important role.
The year 2025 is already well underway as January draws to a close. Développement PEK will continue to put its expertise at the service of client companies.
Here is a brief summary of the projects currently being developed in which the community of Mashteuiatsh has agreed to be a partner.
Énergie Communautaire de la Rivière Batiscan
Various analyses will be carried out in order to obtain the data necessary to properly evaluate the project to revive the Saint-Narcisse power plant. In particular, an inspection of the intake gallery and an evaluation of the plant’s equipment will be carried out.
The information and consultation process will continue with consultations with the First Nations involved in the project, and targeted meetings with local organizations and Hydro-Québec.
In light of the results of the analyses, an informed decision as to whether or not the project will go ahead will be made by the administrators of Énergie Communautaire de la Rivière Batiscan. If so, the first work could begin towards the end of 2025.
The environmental impact study is currently being drawn up. It should be submitted to the ministère de l’Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs in the next few weeks.
Subsequently, the environmental assessment will move on to the next stage, involving public participation and environmental analysis. Detailed engineering and discussions on the conclusion of an energy sales contract with Hydro-Québec are also planned.
Énergie Matawak still plans to start construction towards the end of 2025. Commissioning is anticipated for the end of 2027.
Onimiki Renewable Energy will hold new information and consultation meetings this spring with the population and organizations concerned by the project.
The information and consultation process will thus make it possible to discuss the issues in order to improve the project concept and directly integrate these modifications into the impact study, if necessary. Moreover, the study should be submitted to the ministère de l’Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs in the fall of 2025.
Le développement du projet se poursuivra alors que l’étape de l’ingénierie détaillée devrait s’amorcer. Énergie Renouvelable Onimiki s’assurera de maintenir de bonnes relations avec Hydro-Québec en prévision de discussions à tenir pour conclure un contrat de vente d’énergie.
Développement PEK continues to manage and operate the power plants of its client companies. In fact, the Val-Jalbert mini power plant will celebrate the 10th anniversary of its commissioning in 2025. This will be an opportunity to showcase this mini power plant, which is an exceptional calling card for the energy sector.
The community energy concept developed by the community of Mashteuiatsh is attracting attention throughout Quebec. Having access to equitable benefits by developing resources in a responsible manner has convinced several communities to develop this type of project.
Pekuakamiulnuatsh Takuhikan has been approached to get involved in several projects throughout Quebec. The community thus shares the expertise and will be able to benefit from new sources of independent income. The projects currently being developed are those led by Énergie Matawak, Onimiki Renewable Energy and Énergie Communautaire de la Rivière Batiscan. The Développemebt PEK team acts as a service provider for each of the companies.
The Énergie Matawak project is being carried out jointly with the Conseil des Attikamekw de Manawan and the MRC de Matawinie. It consists of installing a mini power plant on the Matawin dam, a water regulation structure operated by Hydro-Québec in the Lanaudière region.
The Onimiki Renewable Energy Project is being developed with Kebaowek First Nation, Wolf Lake First Nation and the MRC de Témiscamingue. It aims to develop the hydroelectric potential of the Kipawa reservoir by building two hydroelectric power stations.
Communication is at the heart of any development project. Each company has a website, a newsletter, a Facebook page and an email address. Anyone interested is invited to find out more via the following links.
“The bear print is not just a symbol. It’s a movement that affirms our identity,” states the First Nations Identification website.
As a non-profit organization owned by Pekuakamiulnuatsh Takuhikan, Développement PEK is proud to perpetuate the culture of the Pekuakamiulnuatsh. Our collaborations with other nations also enrich this culture.
Over the past few months, Développement PEK has given a great deal of thought to ways of further emphasizing this unique identity to team members and collaborators alike, in order to carry out our role successfully.
Obtaining First Nations Identification certification is an important step in this process, which will take us even further in our evolution.
Développement PEK is proud to operate and develop community energy projects with this vision in mind.
La réconciliation économique représente une avenue pour plusieurs Premières Nations de prendre en main leur développement en utilisant les ressources de leur territoire ancestral. One of these avenues is through partnerships to establish fair and equitable relationships.
In an article published in Le Devoir, Alexandre Bacon, founding president and senior advisor of the Ashukan Institute, cites as an example the Mashteuiatsh community’s decision to develop its territory’s energy resources at the turn of the 1990s. This decision led to the construction of the Minashtuk power station on the Mistassibi River. This first project paved the way for other partnerships to develop mini-power stations.
Today, the community is taking advantage of this experience to develop new renewable energy projects, and is looking to the future.
* The newspaper Le Devoir allows five articles to be read free of charge per month. A membership is required for more than this number.
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